Deep Sea Vent | Subterranean Reactor v2
Thermodynamic Birthday

The Subterranean Reactor

Thermal upwelling drives the convection of superheated fluid through a porous matrix of Fe-S minerals. This creates a natural microfluidic system where pH gradients (pH 3 to 8) act as a geological proton-motive force, enabling the spontaneous assembly of lipid membranes.

400°C
Max Delta-T
5.0
pH Gradient

Mineral Precipitation

Dissolved minerals hit 2°C ocean water, creating "Black Smoker" chimneys.

Lipid Cradle

Interface where fatty acids concentrate and form primitive bilayers within mineral pores.

Magma Interaction Zone

Thermodynamic Cross-Section

Temp
pH

Molecular Yield

84%

Efficiency of CO2 reduction into organic precursors within pore matrix.

Pressure Gradient

250 atm

Critical pressure preventing boiling at extreme temperatures.